Iain M. Banks

Iain M. Banks was a Scottish author known for his science fiction and mainstream literature.

He used the pseudonym Iain M. Banks for his science fiction works, including the acclaimed Culture series.

Banks was politically active, advocating for Scottish independence and protesting the Iraq War.

His writing often explored left-wing themes and ideas of abundance economies.

Banks' work in science fiction was characterized by complex world-building and philosophical exploration.

He passed away in 2013 shortly after announcing his terminal cancer diagnosis.

His final novel, The Quarry, was published posthumously.

Banks' legacy continues to influence modern science fiction and British literature.