Jean-Jacques Rousseau
Born in 1712
Philosophy
Politics
Jean-Jacques Rousseau was a Genevan philosopher and writer who profoundly influenced political and moral thought.
His key works include The Social Contract and Émile, both published in 1762.
Rousseau believed that society corrupts inherently good individuals and sought to preserve human freedom in an increasingly dependent world.
He explored political and educational routes to achieve this goal, emphasizing equality, sovereignty, and authenticity.
Rousseau's ideas on nature, emotion, and self-interest impacted the Romantic movement and modern autobiography.
Beyond philosophy, he contributed to music, botany, and literature, with his diverse interests informing his broader intellectual pursuits.