Pramoedya Ananta Toer
Born in 1925
Pramoedya Ananta Toer was a renowned Indonesian author known for his novels, short stories, essays, and historical works.
His politically charged writings often faced censorship in Indonesia during the pre-reformation era.
Pramoedya endured imprisonment and house arrest for opposing the policies of both President Sukarno and the New Order regime of Suharto.
His experiences made him a symbol for freedom of expression and human rights advocates.
Pramoedya's most famous work is the Buru Quartet, a series of four novels written during his imprisonment on Buru Island.
His extensive bibliography includes numerous other novels and short story collections, many of which explore themes of Indonesian history, culture, and politics.