Solomon Northup

Born in 1808
Biography Memoir
  • Solomon Northup was a free-born African American from New York who was kidnapped and sold into slavery in 1841.

  • He spent 12 years as a slave in Louisiana before regaining his freedom in 1853.

  • After his release, Northup wrote and published his memoir, became an active abolitionist, and gave numerous lectures about his experiences.

  • He also assisted fugitive slaves on the Underground Railroad.

  • Northup's story has been adapted into films and inspired literary works.

  • The circumstances of his death are uncertain.

  • Since 1999, Saratoga Springs, New York has held an annual Solomon Northup Day to commemorate his life and legacy.

Books by Solomon Northup